Key information

  1. Reference: OCC0263A
  2. Date updated: 21/08/2023
  3. Level: 3
  4. Route: Construction and the built environment
  5. Regulated occupation: No

Details of the occupational standard

Occupation summary

This occupation is found in both the new build and refurbishment construction sector. The construction industry is central to creating the homes, schools, hospitals, energy and transport infrastructure society needs. There is growing demand for carpenters and joiners to help meet the need for the transition to modern methods of construction, heritage projects and sustainability.

The broad purpose of the occupation is working with wood-based materials and associated products to create and install complex building components. This typically involves shaping and cutting materials, installing finished materials like complex or decorative components. All work needs to be carried out safely, using the appropriate tools and to the quality specified.

This occupation includes two different options and people will either work on a construction site as an Advanced Site Carpenter or in a workshop as an Advanced Architectural Joiner.

Advanced Site Carpenters work on building sites in the construction of domestic and commercial properties, preparing and installing complex and bespoke building components. They prepare, construct and erect irregular and complex roof structures.

Advanced Architectural Joiners are employed in a workshop creating complex building components by setting out, marking out and create assembled products requiring advanced skilled work including the full range of woodworking machines. There will often be a need for refurbishment or repair work of bespoke pieces.

In their daily work, an employee in this occupation liaises with other construction roles such as bricklayers, plasterers and plumbers, supervisors, site management, architects, designers, contractors and customers.

An employee in this occupation will be responsible for working in a team, lead others, using machinery and tools to create, refurbish or repair structures or components. Having attained this level of competence, they could progress further in the industry as team leaders, trade forepersons, contract or works managers.

Typical job titles include:

Advanced architectural joiner Advanced site carpenter

Core occupation duties

Duty KSBs
Duty 1 Work in compliance with occupational health, safety and environmental requirements to ensure the health, safety and wellbeing of self and others at all times
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 K9 K10 K19 K20 K21
S1 S2 S3 S6
B1 B2 B3 B5 B6
Duty 2 Interpret technical specifications including digital information, identify requirements, develop the work programme and schedule, plan their own work and that of the team accordingly, ensuring this is communicated clearly to colleagues
K2 K4 K5 K7 K11 K12 K14 K15 K16
S1 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S10 S11 S12
B3 B5
Duty 3 Select the required quantity and quality of resources required for carrying out complex and non-standard work, including timber, tools and fixings.
K4 K5 K7 K9 K15 K16 K18 K21
S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S8 S12
B5
Duty 4 Plan and organise the work site including setting out the work site, materials, tools and equipment appropriate to the project for self and others.
K1 K2 K3 K4 K6 K7 K10 K11 K13 K16 K18 K21
S1 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S9 S12
B1 B3 B5
Duty 5 Plan the work to obtain optimum environmental, quality and schedule performance from the team
K1 K4 K7 K8 K11 K12 K16
S1 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8
B1 B3 B5
Duty 6 Complete work of fire door systems in accordance with current legislation
K1 K4 K6 K10
S1 S2 S3 S6
B1 B5
Duty 7 Carry out their work in compliance with all current and relevant building regulations and quality standards, where appropriate checking the work of others for compliance including the installation of fire door system
K1 K2 K4 K6 K15
S1 S2 S3 S6 S8
B1 B3 B5
Duty 8 Take a lead when working in a team, especially when complex or non-standard work is involved
K1 K2 K7 K8 K9 K11 K16
S4 S7
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5
Duty 9 Utilise a range of advanced skills which allow them to carry out complex carpentry or joinery work to demanding tolerances and industry standards including measuring, marking out, fitting, cutting, splicing, finishing, positioning and securing
K1 K15
S2
B1 B3 B5
Duty 10 Collaborate with stakeholders, clients and other construction roles, including programming and technical matters
K11 K12 K14 K16 K19 K20
S4 S7 S10 S11
B1 B2 B3 B4
Duty 11 Carry out quality checks of own and others work against specification and take action where required, providing remedial work instructions to others
K17
S4 S8 S10 S11
B1 B3 B5
Duty 12 Lead by example and promote sustainable building practices
K5 K8 K9 K13
S6
B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Duty 13 Carry out pre-use checks of all tools and equipment to be used for the project by self and colleagues, providing training and instruction where necessary
K1 K3
S11
B1 B3 B5 B6
×

Required knowledge

    Required skill

      Required behaviour

        Option duties

        Craft Architectural Joiner duties

        Duty KSBs
        Duty 19 Carry out complex architectural carpentry tasks conforming to all current and relevant building regulations, quality standards and specifications.
        K31 K32
        S22 S24 S25
        Duty 20 Fit and assemble non-standard complex timber products
        K31 K32
        S21 S24 S25
        Duty 21 Set out complex work tasks for non-standard architectural joinery products, including complex door sets, doors, windows, units and fitments, staircases (straight and with turns) and products with single/double curvature features
        K29 K30 K31 K32 K33
        S20 S23 S25 S26
        Duty 22 Mark out accurately from setting out details for the manufacture of complex and shaped (circular and circular on circular) doors, opening windows, units and fitments and staircases
        K29 K30 K31 K32
        S20 S25 S26
        Duty 23 Create complex, decorative and shaped (circular and circular on circular) architectural joinery products including doors, windows with opening lights, units and fitments, panelling/cladding, staircases (straight and with turns) and veneers
        K30 K31 K33 K34
        S22 S23 S25
        Duty 24 Use and maintain marking tools, hand tools, power tools and associated equipment required for complex work
        K31 K32 K33
        S22 S23 S25
        ×

        Required knowledge

          Required skill

            Required behaviour

              KSBs

              Knowledge

              K1: Awareness of health, safety and welfare regulations, standards, and guidance and impact on role of the team and other construction trades . Employer and employee responsibilities. Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (CoSHH). Fire safety and Fire door legislation. Health and Safety at Work Act. Asbestos awareness. Manual handling. Signage and notices. Fire extinguishers. Situational awareness. Slips, trips, and falls. Working in confined spaces. Working at height. Electrical safety. Reporting injuries, diseases and dangerous occurrences regulations (RIDDOR), Provision and use of work equipment regulations (PUWER) & near miss reporting. Back to Duty

              K2: Types incidents - accidents, near misses. Mitigation methods. Incident management techniques. Back to Duty

              K3: Safe systems of work, control measure implementation and monitoring techniques. Back to Duty

              K4: Safety Control equipment and safety techniques: Personal protective equipment (PPE), respiratory protective equipment (RPE) and local exhaust ventilation (LEV). Back to Duty

              K5: Environmental management systems and standards. Environmental Protection Act, types of pollution and control measures: water, noise, air pollution, smells, spills, waste and disposal of hazardous waste. Back to Duty

              K6: The principles of building construction: Fire safety, fire doors and linings, fire stopping, water ingress. Staircases, security requirements for external doors and windows. Vapour barriers, breathable membranes and sound proofing. Back to Duty

              K7: Methods of interpreting information from drawings, specifications, the production plan and producing work instructions, utilising traditional and digital methods. Back to Duty

              K8: Resource quantity calculation techniques, costing, wastage and recycling allowance. Back to Duty

              K9: The importance and considerations of the environment: U values, R Values, thermal bridging, airtightness, acoustic performance and thermal performance requirements of carpentry and joinery components. Back to Duty

              K10: Standards and regulations associated with carpentry and joinery: British standards, building regulations, warranty provider standards. Back to Duty

              K11: Written communication techniques. Plain English principles. Back to Duty

              K12: Documentation methods and requirements - digital and paper based. Back to Duty

              K13: Different energy efficiencies of insulation products and common construction methods sustainable principles associated with timber, manufactured timber-based products and associated materials. Back to Duty

              K14: Purpose and use of digital design and modelling systems in carpentry and joinery. Back to Duty

              K15: The principles of heritage building, considerations, like for like replacement and other techniques applicable to the carpenter and joiner. Back to Duty

              K16: Planning, work scheduling, and time management techniques for self and others. Back to Duty

              K17: Quality assurance requirements and monitoring techniques. Back to Duty

              K18: Stock, material stock and considerations: Availability, stock lead times. Correct handling to prevent damage. Stock value. Faulty stock and returns process, stock rotation and quality control. Back to Duty

              K19: Well-being: Mental and physical health considerations in self and others and how to access support. Back to Duty

              K20: Inclusion, equity and diversity in the workplace. Back to Duty

              K21: Hand and portable power tools for non-standard and angled carpentry and joinery work. Back to Duty

              K29: CAJ: Computer numerically controlled (CNC) machinery: Setting up and operating method and techniques. Back to Duty

              K30: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for bespoke windows with shaped joints, curves and non standard (non – 90 degree) window bars. Back to Duty

              K31: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for complex timber second fix products: 1. fire doors 2. shaped, non-standard doors 3. bespoke wall and floor units (commissioned order with features or like for like replacement). Back to Duty

              K32: CAJ: Manufacture and assembly techniques for complex timber first fix products: 1. staircases with turns 2. fire door linings, 3. bespoke windows with non standard (non-90 degree) angles, 4. shaped non standard door linings. Back to Duty

              K33: CAJ: Techniques to create shaped work using specialist jigs and fixed machinery. Back to Duty

              K34: CAJ: Techniques for forming shaped woodworking joints. Back to Duty

              Skills

              S1: Comply with health and safety regulations, standards, and guidance. Back to Duty

              S2: Identify and use safety control equipment including RPE, dust suppression, PPE and LEV. Back to Duty

              S3: Implement and monitor safe systems of work and control measures. Back to Duty

              S4: Interpret and extract information using paper based or digital techniques from drawings, specifications and provide work instructions. Back to Duty

              S5: Calculate resource and cost quantities from site measurements. Back to Duty

              S6: Apply environmental and sustainable principles in compliance with regulations, standards and systems for example segregate resources for reuse, recycling and disposal. Back to Duty

              S7: Apply planning, work scheduling and time management techniques to identify and agree production plan targets. Back to Duty

              S8: Apply quality assurance procedures. Back to Duty

              S9: Select, check and use hand and power tools. Back to Duty

              S10: Complete documentation - paper based or digital. For example, job sheets, time sheets, risk assessments, method statements, equipment service records, handover documents, work sheets, checklists, incident reports, requisition sheets, quality records. Back to Duty

              S11: Communicate and report in written form any issues against the production plan and contribute to the solutions.  Back to Duty

              S12: Obtain, monitor and rotate stock and supplies. Back to Duty

              S20: CAJ: Set out, mark out and form curved joinery products. Back to Duty

              S21: CAJ: Form shaped wood working joints. Back to Duty

              S22: CAJ: Set up and use CNC machinery to produce joinery products. Back to Duty

              S23: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques to manufacture and assemble a window frame with, curved head and non-standard (non–90 degree) window bars. Back to Duty

              S24: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques and practices to manufacture and assemble complex timber second fix products: 1. fire doors 2. shaped , non-standard doors 3. bespoke wall and floor units (commissioned order with features or like for like replacement). Back to Duty

              S25: CAJ: Apply craft architectural joinery techniques and practices to manufacture and assemble complex timber first fix products: 1. staircases with turns 2. fire door linings, 3. bespoke windows with non-standard (non–90 degree) angles, 4. shaped, non-standard door linings. Back to Duty

              S26: CAJ: Apply craft architectural techniques to create shaped work using specialist jigs and fixed machinery. Back to Duty

              Behaviours

              B1: Take personal responsibility for their own health and safety. Back to Duty

              B2: Support an inclusive culture. Back to Duty

              B3: Take responsibility for the quality of work and encourage others to work to high standards. Back to Duty

              B4: Collaborate and promote teamwork across disciplines and external stakeholders. Back to Duty

              B5: Committed to continued professional development (CPD) to maintain and enhance competence in their own area of practice. Back to Duty

              B6: Promotes health, safety, environment and sustainability principles to others. Back to Duty


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